Skyld
Old Norse Dictionary - skyldMeaning of Old Norse word "skyld" in English.
As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:
skyld Old Norse word can mean:
- skyld
- f. another form for skuld (q. v.), a tax, due; með sköttum ok skyldum, Eg. 280: an incumbrance, outgoing, on an estate or the like, hann lagði þessa skyld á heima-land, … bóndi skal greiða, etc., Vm. 112; Heggstaði gaf Herra Ketill með þeirri skyld, at bóndi skal lúka …, 116; sú er skyld á Tjörn, at þar skal vera prestr, Jm. 25; kenni-manna skyld, obligatory maintenance of a person; þar er tveggja presta skyld, Vm. 13; skyldir úloknar, dues unpaid, Gþl. 276.
- skyld
- II. sake, [Dan. skyld]; fyrir mina skyld, for my sake, Fms. i. 3 (skuld, Grett. 102 A); fyrir Guðs skyld, for God’s sake, Dipl. iv. 8; fyrir þann (sic) skyld, Stj. 125 (þann skuld, Grett. 143 A).
- skyld
- III. gen. skyldar-, = due, obligatory, prefixed to another noun: skyldar-embætti, Sks. 125, 485, 487; skyldar-evrendi, business. Eg. 319; skyldar-farleiga, Gþl. 415; skyldar-gisting, Bs. i. 807; skyldar-maðr = skuldarmaðr; skyldar-mál, Sks. 285; skyldar-nauðsyn, 636; skyldar-reiða, 494; skyldar-sýsla, 258, 600; skyldar-vápn, Jb. 187.
Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛋᚴᚢᛚᛏ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements
Abbreviations used:
- etc.
- et cetera.
- f.
- feminine.
- l.
- line.
- m.
- masculine.
- q. v.
- quod vide.
- v.
- vide.
- Dan.
- Danish.
- n.
- neuter.
- pl.
- plural.
- gen.
- genitive.
Works & Authors cited:
- Eg.
- Egils Saga. (D. II.)
- Gþl.
- Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)
- Jm.
- Jóns-máldagi. (J. I.)
- Vm.
- Vilkins-máldagi. (J. I.)
- Dipl.
- Diplomatarium. (J. I.)
- Fms.
- Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
- Grett.
- Grettis Saga. (D. II.)
- Stj.
- Stjórn. (F. I.)
- Bs.
- Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
- Jb.
- Jóns-bók. (B. III.)
- Sks.
- Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
Also available in related dictionaries:
This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages descending from Old Norse.