Broddr

Old Norse Dictionary - broddr

Meaning of Old Norse word "broddr" in English.

As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:

broddr Old Norse word can mean:

broddr
m. [A. S. brord; O. H. G. brort; Goth. brozds is suggested], a spike, Eg. 285.
broddr
β. a kind of shaft, freq. in Lex. Poët., FmS. vii. 211, FaS. ii. 118; handbogi (cross-bow) með tvennum tylptum brodda, n. G. L. ii. 427; örfa skeptra (shafts) eðr brodda, i. 202.
broddr
γ. a sting, of an insect, Grönd. 46: metaph., dauði, hvar er þinn b., 1 Cor. xv. 55.
broddr
δ. of the spikes in a sharped horse-shoe or other shoe, mannbroddar, ice-shoes, Þorst. Hv. 46, Eb. 238, 240, Acts ix. 5; in a mountaineer’s staff (Alpen-stock), Bárð. 170.
broddr
2. metaph. [cp. O. H. G. prurdi = ordo], milit. the front (point) of a column or body of men, opp. to hali, the rear; b. fylkingar and fylkingar broddr, AL. 56, 32; cp. ferðar-broddr, farar-broddr, Ld. 96, of a train of cattle and sheep.
broddr
β. the phrase, vera í broddi lífsins, to be in the prime of life, AL. 29.
broddr
γ. the milk of cows and ewes immediately after calving and lambing.
broddr
δ. botan. a spike on a plant.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛒᚱᚢᛏᛏᚱ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements

Abbreviations used:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
Goth.
Gothic.
m.
masculine.
O. H. G.
Old High German.
S.
Saga.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
L.
Linnæus.
metaph.
metaphorical, metaphorically.
v.
vide.
cp.
compare.
l.
line.
lit.
literally.
milit.
military.
opp.
opposed.
botan.
botanically.
n.
neuter.

Works & Authors cited:

Eg.
Egils Saga. (D. II.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Lex. Poët.
Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.
N. G. L.
Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
Grönd.
Benedikt Gröndal.
Bárð.
Bárðar Saga. (D. V.)
Eb.
Eyrbyggja Saga. (D. II.)
Hv.
Hungr-vaka. (D. III)
Al.
Alexanders Saga. (G. I.)
Ld.
Laxdæla Saga. (D. II.)
➞ See all works cited in the dictionary

Also available in related dictionaries:

This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages descending from Old Norse.

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