And-

Old Norse Dictionary - and-

Meaning of Old Norse word "and-" in English.

As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:

and-
a prefixed prep. [Ulf. uses a separate prep. and; A. S. and-; Germ. ant-, ent-, empf-; it exists in Engl. in an-swer; Lat. ante-; Gr. ἀντι-], denoting whatever is opposite, against, towards, and metaph. hostile, adverse; freq. spelt and pronounced an- or ann-; it is used in a great many compds, v. below. If followed by v, the a changes into ö, e. g. öndverðr, adversus; in andvirði, prize, however, the a is unchanged.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛅᚾᛏ-
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements

Abbreviations used:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
e. g.
exempli gratia.
Engl.
English.
f.
feminine.
freq.
frequent, frequently.
Germ.
German.
gl.
glossary.
Gr.
Greek.
l.
line.
Lat.
Latin.
m.
masculine.
metaph.
metaphorical, metaphorically.
S.
Saga.
Ulf.
Ulfilas.
v.
vide.

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This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages descending from Old Norse.

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