Akr

Old Norse Dictionary - akr

Meaning of Old Norse word "akr" in English.

As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:

akr Old Norse word can mean:

akr
rs, pl. rar, [Ulf. akrs; A. S. œcer; Engl. acre; Germ. acker; Lat. ager; Gr. άγρός], arable land, ground for tillage:
akr
α. opp. to engi, a meadow; cp. the law term, þar er hvárki sé a. ne engi, Grág. i. 123, Hrafn. 21.
akr
β. opp. to tún, the ‘town’ or enclosed homefield; bleikir akrar en slegin tún, the corn-fields are white to harvest and the ‘town,’ i. e. the ‘infield,’ is mown, Nj. 112; helgi túns ok akra ok engja, BS. i. 719; teðja akra, Rm. 12.
akr
2. metaph. the crop; þeir höfðu niðrbrotið akra hans alla, destroyed all the crop in the fields, FmS. v. 50; ok er hann óð rúgakrinn fullvaxinn, þá tók döggskórinn á sverðinu akrinn uppstandanda, and when he (Sigurd Fafnir’s bane) strode through the full-waxen rye-field, the tip of his sword’s sheath just touched the upstanding ears. FaS. i. 173; sá hinn góði akr (crop) er upp rann af þeirri hinni góðu jörð, Hom. 68.
akr
β. name of several farmS.
akr
COMPDS: akraávöxtr, akragerði, akrakarl, akraspillir.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛅᚴᚱ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements

Abbreviations used:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
Engl.
English.
f.
feminine.
Germ.
German.
gl.
glossary.
Gr.
Greek.
l.
line.
Lat.
Latin.
m.
masculine.
pl.
plural.
S.
Saga.
Ulf.
Ulfilas.
cp.
compare.
n.
neuter.
opp.
opposed.
i. e.
id est.
metaph.
metaphorical, metaphorically.
s. v.
sub voce.
v.
vide.

Works & Authors cited:

Grág.
Grágás. (B. I.)
Hrafn.
Hrafnkels Saga. (D. II.)
Bs.
Biskupa Sögur. (D. III.)
Nj.
Njála. (D. II.)
Rm.
Rígsmál. (A. II.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Hom.
Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
➞ See all works cited in the dictionary

Also available in related dictionaries:

This headword also appears in dictionaries of other languages descending from Old Norse.

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