Æsa

Old Norse Dictionary - æsa

Meaning of Old Norse word "æsa" in English.

As defined by the Cleasby & Vigfusson Old Norse to English dictionary:

æsa Old Norse word can mean:

æsa
i. e. œsa, t, [this word might by way of contraction be akin to A. S. egisa, egsa, = terror, a word otherwise unknown to the Scandin. tongue, were it not for the root-vowel œ instead of æ]:—to stir up, excite; vindr æsir eld, Edda 13; œsti ok upp vakti hue; konungs sonar, Barl. 155: æsa e-n fram, to egg on, Rd. 280: œsa úfrið, to stir up war, FmS. x. 300: impers. œsti storminn svá, at … 135.
æsa
II. reflex. to be stirred, to swell, of wind, waves, and the like: vötnin æstusk ákafliga, Stj. 58; má þar ekki fara stórskipum nema þá er vötnin œsask mest, Ó. H. 18; eldr nam at æsask. FaS. i. (in a verse); hestrinn æstisk (run wild) ok hljóp í brott, FmS. viii. 352; hjörtrinn æstisk mjök undan hundunum, FaS. iii. 274; hann œstisk af harmi, SkS. 52 new Ed.: part., hefir fólk þetta farit æst ok rasanda, FmS. xi. 275; hans reiði œstisk, Barl. 94; hugr hans œstisk með mikilli reiði, 143.

Possible runic inscription in Younger Futhark:ᛅᛋᛅ
Younger Futhark runes were used from 8th to 12th centuries in Scandinavia and their overseas settlements

Abbreviations used:

A. S.
Anglo-Saxon.
i. e.
id est.
impers.
impersonal.
l.
line.
n.
neuter.
pers.
person.
S.
Saga.
Scandin.
Scandinavia, Scandinavian.
part.
participle.
reflex.
retlexive.

Works & Authors cited:

Barl.
Barlaams Saga. (F. III.)
Edda
Edda. (C. I.)
Fms.
Fornmanna Sögur. (E. I.)
Rd.
Reykdæla Saga. (D. II.)
Fas.
Fornaldar Sögur. (C. II.)
Ó. H.
Ólafs Saga Helga. (E. I.)
Sks.
Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
Stj.
Stjórn. (F. I.)
➞ See all works cited in the dictionary

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